Classification of bones applied to performance in physical activities and sports
I can describe the different types of bone and their function in relation to sport.
Classification of bones applied to performance in physical activities and sports
I can describe the different types of bone and their function in relation to sport.
These resources will be removed by end of Summer Term 2025.
Lesson details
Key learning points
- The shape and type of bones determines their function
- Short bones are used for fine movements
- Long bones are used for gross movements
- Flat bones are used for protection of vital organs
- Irregular bones are used for protection and muscle attachment
Keywords
Short bone - a small bone that is used for weight bearing
Long bone - a large bone that is used for leverage and movement
Flat bone - a bone that protects a vital organ and provides a flat surface for muscle attachment
Irregular bone - a bone shaped to provide protection and muscle attachment
Common misconception
Little bones in the hand and foot are not considered long bones.
Bones are classified based on their shape, if the shaft is longer than than the width and depth of a bone, it is referred to as a long bone even if it is small in size.
To help you plan your year 10 physical education lesson on: Classification of bones applied to performance in physical activities and sports, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...
To help you plan your year 10 physical education lesson on: Classification of bones applied to performance in physical activities and sports, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs.
The starter quiz will activate and check your pupils' prior knowledge, with versions available both with and without answers in PDF format.
We use learning cycles to break down learning into key concepts or ideas linked to the learning outcome. Each learning cycle features explanations with checks for understanding and practice tasks with feedback. All of this is found in our slide decks, ready for you to download and edit. The practice tasks are also available as printable worksheets and some lessons have additional materials with extra material you might need for teaching the lesson.
The assessment exit quiz will test your pupils' understanding of the key learning points.
Our video is a tool for planning, showing how other teachers might teach the lesson, offering helpful tips, modelled explanations and inspiration for your own delivery in the classroom. Plus, you can set it as homework or revision for pupils and keep their learning on track by sharing an online pupil version of this lesson.
Explore more key stage 4 physical education lessons from the Anatomy and physiology: the musculoskeletal system unit, dive into the full secondary physical education curriculum, or learn more about lesson planning.
Equipment
Licence
Starter quiz
6 Questions





head
chest
upper leg
lower leg
lower arm
Exit quiz
6 Questions




long bone
short bone
flat bone
irregular bone
leverage and movement
weight bearing
protection of vital organs
protection and muscle attachment