Levers in action
I can identify and apply each lever system to various sporting actions.
Levers in action
I can identify and apply each lever system to various sporting actions.
These resources will be removed by end of Summer Term 2025.
Lesson details
Key learning points
- Sporting examples of a first class lever include the neck when heading the ball in football.
- Sporting examples of a second class lever include plantar flexion at the ankle during a jump shot in basketball.
- Sporting examples of a third class lever include flexion of the elbow in a bicep curl.
Keywords
First class lever - fulcrum is placed in the middle bewteen the load and effort
Second class lever - load is placed in the middle bewteen the fulcrum and effort
Third class lever - effort is placed in the middle between the load and effort
Mechanical disadvantage - 3rd class levers cannot lift as heavy loads with the same amount of effort as 2nd class levers due to the position of the effort and load from the fulcrum
Common misconception
The effort in a lever starts in the belly of the muscle.
The effort from a muscle will start from the muscle insertion. The insertion is the tendon attached to the bone which that muscle moves.
Equipment
Post-it notes. Various images of sporting actions.
Licence
Starter quiz
6 Questions
EFL
FLE
LEF
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distance between the fulcrum and the effort
distance between the fulcrum and the load
move larger loads with relatively less effort
Exit quiz
6 Questions
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neck flexion
dorsiflexion of the ankle
flexion of the elbow
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second class lever
first class lever
third class lever