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Year 4

The childhood of Prophet Muhammad

I can describe the childhood of Prophet Muhammad and how Muslims interpret it today.

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New
New
Year 4

The childhood of Prophet Muhammad

I can describe the childhood of Prophet Muhammad and how Muslims interpret it today.

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These resources will be removed by end of Summer Term 2025.

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Lesson details

Key learning points

  1. The Prophet Muhammad was born around the year 570 CE in the city of Makkah.
  2. Arabia was mainly made up of tribes with a polytheistic worldview with small Jewish and Christian communities as well.
  3. The Prophet Muhammad was orphaned at an early age.
  4. For many Muslims, the early childhood of the Prophet Muhammad shows kindness and compassion in action.

Keywords

  • Polytheism - belief in many gods

  • Compassion - recognising the suffering of others, deeply caring and taking action to help

  • Orphan - a child whose parents are no longer alive

Common misconception

Arabia has always been Muslim.

Arabia was inhabited by Christians, Jews and people who had polytheistic beliefs before the time of Prophet Muhammad.


To help you plan your year 4 religious education lesson on: The childhood of Prophet Muhammad, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...

Always use respectful language and refer to Prophet Muhammad with the honorific 'Prophet' when mentioning his name. Avoid drawing Prophet Muhammad's image as in many Islamic traditions, it is considered disrespectful to draw or depict Prophet's image. Role play different scenarios showing kindness.
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Teacher tip
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Equipment

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Content guidance

  • Depiction or discussion of sensitive content
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Supervision

Adult supervision recommended

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Licence

This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2025), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0 except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions (Collection 2).

Lesson video

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5 Questions

Q1.
The Arabic word for God is ...
Correct Answer: Allah, allah
Q2.
For Muslims, the Shahadah is ...
Correct answer: declaring belief in One God and his messenger
the requirement to go to Makkah for pilgrimage
the period of fasting
Q3.
Most Sunni Muslims pray ...
three times per day
four times per day
Correct answer: five times per day
Q4.
During Ramadan, many Muslims will ...
fast for 24 hours
Correct answer: fast during daylight hours
fast during night hours
Q5.
Performing prayers and fasting during Ramadan helps Muslims obtain ...
calmness
friendship
Correct answer: harmony

5 Questions

Q1.
Where and when was Prophet Muhammad born?
in Makkah in 600 CE
in Madinah in 570 CE
Correct answer: in Makkah in 570 CE
Q2.
Many Muslims believe that on the night the Prophet Muhammad was born ...
the sun shone all day
a shooting star appeared
Correct answer: a great star appeared in the sky
Q3.
Polytheism means ...
Correct answer: belief in many gods
belief in one god
belief there is no god
Q4.
What taught Prophet Muhammad the importance of kindness, empathy and compassion for those who are most at risk?
being a child
being a parent
Correct answer: being an orphan
Q5.
What other communities lived near Makkah at Prophet Muhammad's time?
Correct answer: Jews
Correct answer: Christians
Sikhs
Buddhists

Additional material

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