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New
New
Year 10
AQA

Sin

I can explain Christian beliefs about sin and how these beliefs influence Christians today.

icon-background-square
New
New
Year 10
AQA

Sin

I can explain Christian beliefs about sin and how these beliefs influence Christians today.

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Lesson details

Key learning points

  1. Sin refers to an action against God’s laws or wishes.
  2. Sin occurs when humans misuse their free will and the punishment is separation from God.
  3. Original sin refers to the belief that humans are born with a tendancy to sin, inherited from Adam and Eve.
  4. Christian beliefs about sin can influence individual moral decisions and whole community practices.

Keywords

  • Free will - God's gift to humanity allowing them to make their own choices

  • Original sin - belief that human nature is flawed, and that we all have the tendency to sin; traditionally believed to come from Adam and Eve’s disobedience

  • Punishment - a penalty given to someone for a crime or wrong they have done

  • Sin - behaviour which is against God's laws and wishes/against Christian principles of morality

Common misconception

Christians do not sin.

Many Christians recognise that humans aren't perfect and sometimes there are times when they will commit sins.


To help you plan your year 10 religious education lesson on: Sin, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...

You may wish to remind students of the creation account in Genesis 2 and its focus on human nature prior to learning cycle 1.
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Equipment

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Content guidance

  • Depiction or discussion of sexual content
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Supervision

Adult supervision required

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Licence

This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2025), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0 except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions (Collection 2).

Lesson video

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6 Questions

Q1.
What do Christians believe was the purpose of Jesus’ death and resurrection?
To show that he had magical powers
Correct answer: To provide salvation and forgiveness of sins
To replace the Old Testament prophets
Q2.
What is one way the resurrection and ascension might influence Christians today?
Correct answer: They inspire Christians to believe in life after death
They mean Christians no longer need to pray
They prove that good and evil do not exist
Q3.
What did Jesus do before he ascended?
He disappeared without warning
Correct answer: He blessed his disciples
He wrote a new Gospel
Q4.
According to Christian belief, Jesus remained on Earth for days after his resurrection before ascending into heaven.
Correct Answer: 40, forty
Q5.
According to the Gospels, Jesus’ tomb was discovered empty by Mary and other followers.
Correct Answer: Magdalene, magdalene
Q6.
Many Christians believe that Jesus’ resurrection demonstrates the triumph of over evil and death.
Correct Answer: good, Good

6 Questions

Q1.
According to Genesis, God gave Adam and Eve the ability to make choices. This ability is called will.
Correct Answer: free, Free
Q2.
The belief that all humans inherit a sinful nature is called sin.
Correct Answer: original, Original
Q3.
Which of the following is not a source of authority for Christians in making moral decisions?
The Bible
The Pope
Correct answer: The government
Q4.
Why do some Christians confess their sins?
To feel better emotionally
Correct answer: To ask for forgiveness and restore their relationship with God
To gain rewards in heaven
Q5.
What is one consequence of sin according to Christian belief?
Gaining wisdom
Immediate punishment in this life
Correct answer: Separation from God
Q6.
How might beliefs about sin influence Christian behaviour today?
Correct answer: Christians try to follow God’s laws and avoid sin
Christians ignore moral rules because they believe in free will
Christians no longer care about sin in modern times