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New
New
Year 10
AQA

The Trinity

I can explain Christian beliefs about the Trinity and how these beliefs may influence Christians.

icon-background-square
New
New
Year 10
AQA

The Trinity

I can explain Christian beliefs about the Trinity and how these beliefs may influence Christians.

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Lesson details

Key learning points

  1. The Trinity is the belief that there is one God in three Persons; the Father, the Son and the Holy Spirit.
  2. Each Person of the Trinity is fully God, but at the same time, is distinct from the other Persons.
  3. There are references to the three Persons of the Trinity in the Bible, which later influenced the Nicene Creed.
  4. The Trinity is significant for most Christians because it emphasises the Oneness of God.
  5. Belief in the Trinity influences the actions, behaviour and worship of many Christians today.

Keywords

  • Holy Spirit - the third Person of the Trinity; believed to be present with believers since Pentecost and active on earth

  • Trinity - the belief that God as One includes God also being manifest in three Persons: the Father, Son and Holy Spirit

  • Oneness of God - the belief that God is one singular divine being (who can be manifest in the three Persons of the Trinity)

  • The Father - the first Person of the Trinity, the belief in God as creator and sustainer of the universe

  • The Son/Son of God - the second Person of the Trinity; Jesus believed to be God incarnate

Common misconception

The Father, the Son and the Holy Spirit are three separate gods.

Most Christians believe in the Oneness of God and that all three Persons of the Trinity are present in only one God, therefore the Father, the Son and the Holy Spirit are not three separate gods.


To help you plan your year 10 religious education lesson on: The Trinity, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...

You may wish to remind students of the Christian beliefs about the nature of God and discuss how these are seen in the three Persons of the Trinity.
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This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2025), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0 except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions (Collection 2).

Lesson video

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6 Questions

Q1.
Which characteristic of God is challenged by the existence of evil and suffering?
omnipresence
Correct answer: omnipotence
omniscience
immortality
Q2.
What is natural evil?
evil caused by human actions
evil caused by Satan
Correct answer: evil caused by natural disasters
evil caused by moral choices
Q3.
Which book of the Bible suggests that evil and suffering can result from the misuse of free will?
Psalms
Correct answer: Genesis
Job
Proverbs
Q4.
Christians argue that God allows suffering to help humans develop qualities.
Correct Answer: moral, Moral
Q5.
The philosopher Epicurus argued that God cannot be all-powerful and all- if evil exists.
Correct Answer: loving, Loving
Q6.
The story of Job teaches Christians to remain to God during times of suffering.
Correct Answer: faithful, Faithful

6 Questions

Q1.
What does the term "Trinity" refer to in Christianity?
the three parts of the Bible
the three days before Jesus' resurrection
Correct answer: one God in three Persons
the three Apostles closest to Jesus
Q2.
Which Person of the Trinity is believed to have been present at Jesus' baptism?
God the Father
God the Son
Correct answer: God the Holy Spirit
all three
Q3.
What Christian belief is emphasised by the unity of the Trinity?
omnipresence
Correct answer: Oneness of God
omnibenevolence
omniscience
Q4.
The Trinity teaches Christians that Jesus is God in human form, also known as the ...
Correct Answer: Incarnation, incarnation
Q5.
The Nicene Creed describes the Holy Spirit as "the giver of ".
Correct Answer: life, Life
Q6.
At Pentecost, the Holy Spirit descended upon the Apostles to help them spread the ...
Correct Answer: Gospel, gospel

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