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New
New
Year 10
Edexcel B

Christian responses to issues in the natural world

I can explain Christian views on stewardship and the treatment of animals, including key teachings and differing perspectives.

icon-background-square
New
New
Year 10
Edexcel B

Christian responses to issues in the natural world

I can explain Christian views on stewardship and the treatment of animals, including key teachings and differing perspectives.

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Lesson details

Key learning points

  1. Genesis 1:28 is mainly seen as supporting stewardship, but sometimes as supporting dominion.
  2. Most Christians support stewardship, but some prioritise spiritual work.
  3. The Christian Declaration on Nature (1986) affirms Christians' environmental responsibility.
  4. UK law regulates animal use; most Christians allow it but seek to minimise suffering.
  5. Some Quakers oppose animal testing, and Seventh-Day Adventists promote a plant-based diet.

Keywords

  • Animal experimentation - the use of animals in scientific research to study biological processes, test medical treatments, or assess product safety

  • Creation - the act of bringing everything in the world into existence

  • Pollution - contamination of an environment with harmful substances

  • Stewardship - the duty given by God to humankind to look after the created world, and all life within it

  • Vegetarian - someone who does not eat meat, but may consume other animal products like dairy or eggs

Common misconception

All fundamentalist Christians reject environmental responsibility.

While some prioritise spiritual work, others still value stewardship.


To help you plan your year 10 religious education lesson on: Christian responses to issues in the natural world, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...

Research current debates on climate change, animal rights, evolving laws and activism to highlight the relevance of these issues today.
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Equipment

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Content guidance

  • Depiction or discussion of violence or suffering
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Adult supervision required

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Licence

This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2025), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0 except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions (Collection 2).

Lesson video

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6 Questions

Q1.
Match each term to the correct definition.
Correct Answer:heaven,a place of eternal happiness with God
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a place of eternal happiness with God

Correct Answer:hell,a state of eternal separation from God
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a state of eternal separation from God

Correct Answer:purgatory,a temporary state of purification before heaven
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a temporary state of purification before heaven

Correct Answer:resurrection,being raised from the dead with a transformed body
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being raised from the dead with a transformed body

Q2.
Why do Christians believe in life after death?
Correct answer: Jesus’ resurrection proves that life continues after death
everyone, even sinners, has the right to eternal life
there is scientific proof that the afterlife exists
Q3.
What does the Bible say will happen to the body in the afterlife?
it will remain in the grave forever
Correct answer: it will be resurrected and transformed
it will turn into a spirit and lose its form
Q4.
Which argument is often used against the belief in life after death?
Jesus’ resurrection is proof of eternal life
the Bible clearly describes heaven and hell
Correct answer: near-death experiences are unreliable
Q5.
How might belief in heaven and hell influence a Christian’s actions?
Correct answer: they may try to live morally and follow Jesus’ teachings
they may focus only on prayer and ignore helping others
they may not believe that their actions matter
Q6.
Christians believe God will people based on their faith and actions.
Correct Answer: judge, Judge

6 Questions

Q1.
Match each Christian denomination to its key teaching on stewardship.
Correct Answer:The Anglican Church,stewardship is important for future generations
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stewardship is important for future generations

Correct Answer:Orthodox Christianity,stewardship is a sacred responsibility
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stewardship is a sacred responsibility

Correct Answer:Evangelical Christianity,stewardship is key to Christianity
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stewardship is key to Christianity

Correct Answer:The Roman Catholic Church,caring for God’s gift of creation is important
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caring for God’s gift of creation is important

Q2.
The 1986 Christian Declaration on Nature states that the destruction of nature disproportionately affects the and vulnerable.
Correct Answer: poor, Poor, poorest
Q3.
What does Genesis 1:28 primarily teach?
Correct answer: that humans should care for creation (stewardship)
that humans are free to use the Earth however they like
Genesis 1:28 has no relevance to modern environmental issues
Q4.
Which of the following statements about Christian views on animal experimentation is correct?
Christians believe that animals have the same rights as humans.
All Christians reject animal testing.
Correct answer: Some Christians support animal testing, but only if the suffering is minimised.
Q5.
What is the Christian Declaration on Nature (Assisi, 1986)?
a statement supporting the unlimited use of natural resources
Correct answer: a declaration encouraging environmental responsibility
a document arguing against vegetarianism
Q6.
Why do some Christians, like Quakers, oppose animal testing?
Correct answer: they believe that stewardship means minimising harm to all creatures
they believe that animals are equal to humans
they think that animal testing is unnecessary for medical research