Choose exam board for KS4 Computer Science (GCSE)
Choose exam board for KS4 English
Choose exam board for KS4 French
Choose exam board for KS4 Geography
Choose exam board for KS4 German
Choose exam board for KS4 History
Choose tier for KS4 Maths
Choose exam board for KS4 Music
Choose exam board for KS4 Physical education (GCSE)
Choose exam board for KS4 Religious education (GCSE)
Choose exam board for KS4 Spanish

      The impact of alcohol

      Lesson details

      Learning outcome

      I can describe the impact of alcohol on the human body.

      Key learning points

      1. Alcohol is an addictive drug that can be found in drinks such as beer, cider and wine.
      2. Alcohol changes a person's ability to think, speak, and see things as they really are.
      3. Alcohol can cause damage to your liver, heart and brain and cause illnesses including cancer and strokes.
      4. Information about the impact of alcohol on the body can be researched using secondary sources of information.

      Keywords

      • Alcohol - Alcohol is a type of drug that is found in drinks like beer, wine and cider.

      • Drug - Drugs are substances that change the way our bodies work.

      • Addictive - Something addictive is something that is very hard to stop doing because your body craves more.

      • Impact - The impact of something is the effect it has.

      Common misconception

      Pupils may think that alcohol is safe for adults to drink because it is not illegal.

      Explain that, although it is legal for adults to drink alcohol, it can still be harmful. This can be supported with examples of the impact alcohol has on the body (shared in the slide deck).

      Teacher tip

      This lesson covers sensitive content around alcohol and its effects. You may want to alert relevant pastoral or safeguarding staff about the content that will be covered and encourage them to discuss it with any pupils who are accessing support for related issues.

      Equipment

      none required

      Content guidance

      Depiction or discussion of sensitive content

      Depiction or discussion of sensitive content

      Supervision

      Adult supervision recommended

      Licence

      This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2026), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0
      except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions
      (Collection 2).

      Lesson video

      Loading...

      Prior knowledge starter quiz

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      What does it mean if something is harmful?

      Correct answer: It can hurt you.
      It can heal you.
      It can help you.
      It can cure you.

      Q2.
      What does it mean if something is risky?

      It is a completely safe activity.
      Correct answer: You may get harmed if you do it.
      It will definitely seriously harm you.
      No one knows what will happen if you do it.

      Q3.
      The organ which is in the centre of our chests that pumps blood around the body is called the .

      Correct Answer: heart

      Q4.
      The organ which is inside your skull that controls your body is called the .

      Correct Answer: brain, brains

      Q5.
      A drug is…

      a chemical that is illegal.
      a pill which is very harmful.
      a medicine that can cure illnesses.
      Correct answer: a substance which affects the way your body works.

      Q6.
      If something is addictive, it is…

      hard to start doing.
      Correct answer: hard to stop once you have started.
      easy to stop once you have started.

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      is a drug found in certain types of drinks that can only be bought by adults over the age of 18, such as beer.

      Correct Answer: alcohol

      Q2.
      Which of these drinks usually contain alcohol?

      energy drinks
      Correct answer: cider
      lemonade
      orange juice
      Correct answer: wine

      Q3.
      When someone has drunk alcohol, which of these effects might they feel?

      Correct answer: difficult to think clearly
      better focus and concentration
      Correct answer: unable to see things as they really are
      quicker reaction time

      Q4.
      How can we find out more about the impact of alcohol on our bodies?

      observing the packaging of different types of alcohol
      comparing the cost of drinks available
      Correct answer: carrying out research using secondary sources

      Q5.
      Alcohol can be , which means it is difficult to stop drinking it once you have become used to it.

      Correct Answer: addictive, addicting

      Q6.
      Drinking alcohol can increase…

      Correct answer: the likelihood of injuring yourself.
      the opportunity to learn new things.
      the speed at which you can run.
      Correct answer: the risk of developing some diseases.

      To help you plan your 6 science lesson on: The impact of alcohol, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...