New
New
Year 6

How and why we group plants

I can explain how plants can be grouped using observable characteristics.

New
New
Year 6

How and why we group plants

I can explain how plants can be grouped using observable characteristics.

Lesson details

Key learning points

  1. Scientists group plants to make it easier to identify, name and learn about them.
  2. Plants can be divided into groups or 'classified' by looking at the similarities and differences between them.
  3. Generally, plant life can be broken up into flowering plants and non-flowering plants.
  4. Plants can be grouped according to if they do or do not produce seeds.
  5. We can create classification keys by asking a series of yes/no questions about the observable characteristics of plants.

Keywords

  • Classify - To classify things is to sort them into groups.

  • Flowering - Flowering plants reproduce by making seeds inside flowers.

  • Non-flowering - Non-flowering plants reproduce by making spores.

  • Seeds - Some plants reproduce by making seeds.

  • Spores - Some plants reproduce by making spores.

Common misconception

Pupils may think that all plants are green or that anything without a flower is not a plant.

Highlight the many examples of plants with different shapes, sizes and colours that are included in the lesson resources, reminding children that all of these are plants because they are living things that use the Sun’s light to make food.

There is likely to be enough biodiversity in the school grounds for children to complete Practice Task B without leaving the site. Make sure to do a quick check of the environment to check there are enough different types of plants to complete the activity before taking children out.
Teacher tip

Equipment

Clipboards

Content guidance

  • Exploration of objects

Supervision

Adult supervision recommended

Licence

This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2024), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0 except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions (Collection 2).

Lesson video

Loading...

6 Questions

Q1.
Match the part of the plant to its purpose.
An image in a quiz
Correct Answer:roots,anchor the plant and take in water

anchor the plant and take in water

Correct Answer:stem,supports other parts of the plant and transports water and nutrients

supports other parts of the plant and transports water and nutrients

Correct Answer:leaves,where the plant makes its food

where the plant makes its food

Correct Answer:flower,contains the reproductive parts of the plant

contains the reproductive parts of the plant

Q2.
In which part of the plant are seeds made?
roots
stem
leaves
Correct answer: flower
Q3.
When plants or animals make more of themselves it is called .
Correct Answer: reproduction, reproducing, reproduce
Q4.
What do scientists use to classify living things into groups?
Correct answer: their observable characteristics
their names
the date they were discovered
Q5.
Which of these is not an observable characteristic of this plant?
An image in a quiz
the number of petals on the flowers
the colour of the flowers
the shape of the leaves
Correct answer: the name of the plant
Q6.
Which of these can all living things do?
Correct answer: reproduce
talk
walk
Correct answer: sense the world around them
Correct answer: move

6 Questions

Q1.
Plants can be divided into groups by looking at similarities and between them.
Correct Answer: differences, difference, different
Q2.
Scientists group and classify plants to make it easier to them.
count
Correct answer: identify
observe
investigate
Q3.
We can create keys by asking a series of yes/no questions about the observable characteristics of plants.
Correct Answer: classification
Q4.
Which of these are not groups we can classify plants into?
flowering or non-flowering
Correct answer: vertebrate or invertebrate
reproduces with seeds or with spores
Q5.
Match the plant to the way it reproduces.
An image in a quiz
Correct Answer:pine tree (conifer),seeds made in cones

seeds made in cones

Correct Answer:peat moss,spores

spores

Correct Answer:sunflower,seeds made in flowers

seeds made in flowers

Q6.
Which of these plants reproduce with spores?
Correct answer: bracken
rose
spruce
Correct answer: pincushion moss
Q6 image 2 Licvin, Shutterstock.com

Additional material

Download additional material
We're sorry, but preview is not currently available. Download to see additional material.