Melting: melting points and freezing points
I can measure the melting point and freezing point of a substance.
Melting: melting points and freezing points
I can measure the melting point and freezing point of a substance.
These resources will be removed by end of Summer Term 2025.
Lesson details
Key learning points
- When it melts, a substance changes from the solid state to the liquid state.
- When it freezes, a substance changes from the liquid state to the solid state.
- At temperatures below its melting point, a substance is in its solid state.
- At temperatures above its freezing point, a substance is in its liquid state.
- The melting point and freezing point of a pure substance are the same temperature.
Keywords
Liquid state - Substances in the liquid state will take the shape of their container.
Solid state - Particles in a substance in a solid state are in a fixed position and can only vibrate.
Melting point - The melting point of a substance is the temperature at which it changes from a solid state to a liquid state.
Freezing point - The freezing point is the temperature at which a substance changes from a liquid state to a solid state.
Common misconception
Some students can't understand that substances can change from one state to another state.
Ensure that the language used is solid state, liquid state and gas state, not solid, liquid and gas.
To help you plan your year 7 science lesson on: Melting: melting points and freezing points, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...
To help you plan your year 7 science lesson on: Melting: melting points and freezing points, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs.
The starter quiz will activate and check your pupils' prior knowledge, with versions available both with and without answers in PDF format.
We use learning cycles to break down learning into key concepts or ideas linked to the learning outcome. Each learning cycle features explanations with checks for understanding and practice tasks with feedback. All of this is found in our slide decks, ready for you to download and edit. The practice tasks are also available as printable worksheets and some lessons have additional materials with extra material you might need for teaching the lesson.
The assessment exit quiz will test your pupils' understanding of the key learning points.
Our video is a tool for planning, showing how other teachers might teach the lesson, offering helpful tips, modelled explanations and inspiration for your own delivery in the classroom. Plus, you can set it as homework or revision for pupils and keep their learning on track by sharing an online pupil version of this lesson.
Explore more key stage 3 science lessons from the Solid, liquid, gas states and changes of state unit, dive into the full secondary science curriculum, or learn more about lesson planning.
Licence
Lesson video
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Starter quiz
6 Questions
Exit quiz
6 Questions
particles fill the shape of the container
particles are in a fixed position and can only vibrate
temperature of a substance changing from a solid to liquid
temperature of a substance changing from a liquid to solid