Character or mood? 'Ser' and 'estar' in 1st and 2nd person singular
Learning outcomes
I can use the 1st and 2nd person singular of the verbs 'ser' and 'estar' to talk about character and mood.
I can differentiate between and pronounce the sounds [ll] and [l] correctly.
Character or mood? 'Ser' and 'estar' in 1st and 2nd person singular
Learning outcomes
I can use the 1st and 2nd person singular of the verbs 'ser' and 'estar' to talk about character and mood.
I can differentiate between and pronounce the sounds [ll] and [l] correctly.
These resources will be removed by end of Summer Term 2025.
Lesson details
Vocabulary and transcripts for this lessons
Key learning points
- The SSC sound [ll] is pronounced as in the word 'llamar'
- The SSC sound [l] is pronounced as in the word 'libro'
- We use the 1st and 2nd person singular of the verb 'ser' - 'soy' and 'eres' for traits.
- We use the 1st and 2nd person ingular of the verb 'estar' - 'estoy' and 'estás' for state/mood.
- In Spanish, adjectives must always agree with the noun they refer to in gender and number.
Keywords
[ll] - the sound-symbol correspondence as pronounced in the word 'llamar'
[l] - the sound-symbol correspondence as pronounced in the word 'libro'
Ser - verb meaning 'to be, being' used for permanent traits
Estar - verb meaning 'to be, being' used for location and temporary state/mood
Common misconception
There is only one verb to say 'I am' and 'you are' in Spanish.
In Spanish, there are two ways to say 'I am' and 'you are'. 'I am in general' is 'soy' and 'I am now' is 'estoy'. 'You are in general' is 'eres' and 'you are now' is 'estás'.
To help you plan your year 7 spanish lesson on: Character or mood? 'Ser' and 'estar' in 1st and 2nd person singular, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...
To help you plan your year 7 spanish lesson on: Character or mood? 'Ser' and 'estar' in 1st and 2nd person singular, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs.
The starter quiz will activate and check your pupils' prior knowledge, with versions available both with and without answers in PDF format.
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The assessment exit quiz will test your pupils' understanding of the key learning points.
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Explore more key stage 3 spanish lessons from the At home and away: -AR verbs 3rd person plural, 'estar' and 'ser' unit, dive into the full secondary spanish curriculum, or learn more about lesson planning.
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Starter quiz
6 Questions
soy
eres
es
somos
son
estoy
estás
está
estamos
están
Exit quiz
6 Questions
cheerful
bored
good-looking
silly
nice
strange