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Year 7

What I have to do: singular modal verbs

Learning outcomes

I can use singular modal verbs to talk about what I can, must or want to do.

I can recognise words with the [ca], [co] and [cu] sounds in a sentence and pronounce them correctly.

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New
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Year 7

What I have to do: singular modal verbs

Learning outcomes

I can use singular modal verbs to talk about what I can, must or want to do.

I can recognise words with the [ca], [co] and [cu] sounds in a sentence and pronounce them correctly.

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Lesson details

Vocabulary and transcripts for this lessons

Key learning points

  1. The SSC [ca] is pronounced as in 'casa', [co] as in ‘comer’ and [cu] as in ‘cuerpo.
  2. The modal verb ‘deber’ means ‘must’ and we use it to talk about obligations.
  3. The modal verb ‘poder’ means ‘can/be able to’ and we use it to talk about possibility.
  4. The modal verb ‘querer’ means ‘to want, wanting’ and we use it to talk about what we want to do.
  5. All modal verbs are followed by an infinitive.

Keywords

  • Modal verbs - verbs of necessity and possibility used with a 2nd verb in the infinitive, e.g. must, can, want

  • Deber - modal verb that means to have to, must with singular forms ‘debo’ - I must, ‘debes’ - you must, ‘debe’ - she, he, it must.

  • Poder - modal verb that means to be able to, can, with singular forms ‘puedo’ - I can, ‘puedes’ - you can, ‘puede’ - she, he, it can

  • Querer - modal verb that means to want, wanting with singular forms ‘quiero’ - I want, ‘quieres’ - you want, ‘quiere’ - she, he, it wants.

Common misconception

The word 'si' means both 'yes' and 'if'.

In Spanish there is a difference between them: 'sí' with an accent means 'yes', and 'si' without an accent means 'if'.

The teacher might want to ask students to write a letter to 'Agony Aunt' explaining what they want to do, but can't because they must do something else.
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This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2025), licensed on
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Lesson video

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6 Questions

Q1.
Put the days of the week in the correct order.
1 - lunes
2 - martes
3 - miércoles
4 - jueves
5 - viernes
6 - sábado
7 - domingo
Q2.
Match the English to the Spanish.
Correct Answer:I must, have to,debo
tick

debo

Correct Answer:you must, have to,debes
tick

debes

Correct Answer:she, he, it must, has to ,debe
tick

debe

Q3.
Match the Spanish to the English.
Correct Answer:puedo,I can, am able to
tick

I can, am able to

Correct Answer:puedes,you can, are able to
tick

you can, are able to

Correct Answer:puede,she, he, it can, is able to
tick

she, he, it can, is able to

Q4.
How would you say 'I want'?
quiere
querer
queso
Correct answer: quiero
quieres
Q5.
Which verbs can go before 'la ropa'?
Correct answer: querer
Correct answer: buscar
Correct answer: preparar
pasar
Correct answer: lavar
Q6.
Match the English to the Spanish.
Correct Answer:money,el dinero
tick

el dinero

Correct Answer:time,el tiempo
tick

el tiempo

Correct Answer:together,junto, juntos
tick

junto, juntos

Correct Answer:floor,el suelo
tick

el suelo

Correct Answer:to,a
tick

a

Correct Answer:alone,solo
tick

solo

6 Questions

Q1.
What does 'sí' mean?
if
Correct answer: yes
both 'if' and 'yes'
Q2.
How do you say 'to want, wanting' in Spanish?
Correct Answer: querer
Q3.
How do you say 'to be able to, can' in Spanish?
Correct Answer: poder
Q4.
Match the English to the Spanish.
Correct Answer:rubbish,la basura
tick

la basura

Correct Answer:clothes,la ropa
tick

la ropa

Correct Answer:floor,el suelo
tick

el suelo

Correct Answer:although,aunque
tick

aunque

Correct Answer:if,si
tick

si

Correct Answer:other,otro, otra, otros, otras
tick

otro, otra, otros, otras

Q5.
Choose the correct verb to complete this sentence: 'En clase necesito ayuda.'
poder
Correct answer: pedir
estudiar
hacer
participar
Q6.
Translate into Spanish: 'On Saturdays, I must rest.'
Correct Answer: Los sábados debo descansar.

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