New
New
Year 10
AQA

Understanding ideas of power imbalance in Femi's 'Thirteen'

I can explain how Femi presents concepts of power imbalance.

New
New
Year 10
AQA

Understanding ideas of power imbalance in Femi's 'Thirteen'

I can explain how Femi presents concepts of power imbalance.

warning

These resources will be removed by end of Summer Term 2025.

Switch to our new teaching resources now - designed by teachers and leading subject experts, and tested in classrooms.

Lesson details

Key learning points

  1. The title 'Thirteen' has connotations of an unlucky, transitional period.
  2. The poem implies the officers now perceive the boy as threatening because he has transitioned from child to adolescent.
  3. There is a power imbalance between the officers and the boy.
  4. The boy feels physically intimidated and scared by the officers,
  5. The poem is based on Femi’s real-life experience of being stopped by police and falsely accused when he was thirteen.

Keywords

  • Power imbalance - a situation of inequality between parties that leaves one side relatively unable to defend its own interests

  • Transition - the process or a period of changing from one state or condition to another

  • Visceral - felt in or as if in the internal organs of the body

  • Liminal - occupying a position at, or on both sides of, a boundary or threshold

  • Intimidation - the action of frightening or threatening someone

Common misconception

Poems are purely works of imagination.

While poems draw on the poet's imagination, many poems are drawn from real-life experiences which is why there is such an emotional resonance in them.

You may wish to explore ideas around policing and power imbalance.
Teacher tip

Equipment

You will need access to a copy of the AQA World and Lives anthology for this lesson.

Content guidance

  • Depiction or discussion of discriminatory behaviour

Supervision

Adult supervision recommended

Licence

This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2024), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0 except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions (Collection 2).

Lesson video

Loading...

6 Questions

Q1.
What type of pronoun is 'you'?
first-person
Correct answer: second-person
third-person
Q2.
What tense is 'I will' written in?
past
present
Correct answer: future
Q3.
A star generally has __________ connotations.
Correct answer: positive
negative
neutral
Q4.
Thirteen as a number is generally considered...
lucky
Correct answer: unlucky
neutral
Q5.
The action of frightening or threatening someone is known as being...
Correct answer: intimidating
heartening
companionable
Q6.
Being "cornered" means...
Correct answer: forced into a place or situation from which it is hard to escape
forced into a place or situation from which it is easy to escape
taken into a place or situation from which you would want to remain

6 Questions

Q1.
Which of the following is an accurate summary of Femi's poem 'Thirteen'?
A teenager is on the run from two police officers.
Correct answer: A teenager is falsely accused of a crime by two police officers.
A teenager is justly accused of a crime by two police officers.
Q2.
A situation of inequality between parties that leaves one side relatively unable to defend its own interests is a power...
Correct Answer: imbalance
Q3.
Which of these words suggests a power imbalance?
"stars"
Correct answer: "cornered"
"warmth"
Q4.
The process or a period of changing from one state or condition to another is called a...
Correct Answer: transition
Q5.
The poem 'Thirteen' reflects a real-life experience for the poet since he...
used to be a police officer
was a teacher who saw a student falsely accused of a crime
Correct answer: was himself falsely accused of crime at thirteen
Q6.
Felt in or as if in the internal organs of the body is known as a __________ feeling.
Correct answer: visceral
liminal
transitional