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      Buildings and features near our school

      Lesson details

      Learning outcome

      I can investigate the street outside my school and do some fieldwork to observe and record what is there.

      Key learning points

      1. Many streets include a range of buildings, including homes, shops, places of worship, offices, etc.
      2. When doing fieldwork geographers use large-scale maps to locate their position and features they see.
      3. Geographers use maps, labels and photographs to share information about places they have investigated through fieldwork.

      Keywords

      • Fieldwork - Fieldwork is investigating the outdoors using geographical tools and thinking to gather information or data.

      • Buildings - Buildings are structures made by people that have walls and a roof, such as homes, offices, schools, shops, places of worship.

      • Large-scale map - A large-scale map shows a small area on a map in a great amount of detail.

      • Recording sheet - A recording sheet is where you can note your findings from fieldwork, and can include a table, chart, etc.

      • Display - A display is a way of sharing your findings and can be written, drawn, spoken or be a mixture of all these methods.

      Common misconception

      The features discussed in the slides are the only way they look in real life e.g. all houses/ shops/ leisure facilities all look the same (like the pictures in the slides).

      Houses, shops, green spaces, places of worship etc. are all unique. The features in your area might look the same as the examples or they might look different to the examples used. They are still a type of that feature.

      Teacher tip

      Include some photographs from your local area showing each type of feature for children to look out for while completing fieldwork.

      Licence

      This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2026), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0
      except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions
      (Collection 2).

      Lesson video

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      Prior knowledge starter quiz

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      Which of these are physical features you might see in your local area?

      post box
      Correct answer: hedge
      shops
      Correct answer: trees
      carpark

      Q2.
      What helps to decide the type of transport people choose to use to get to school?

      Correct answer: length of the journey
      Correct answer: the weather
      what they have for breakfast

      Q3.
      Why is fieldwork important?

      Correct answer: you collect data
      Correct answer: you see and experience what you have learnt about in the classroom
      you sometimes get to go on a coach
      Correct answer: you investigate issues

      Q4.
      Which of these are used as locational language?

      Correct answer: in between
      Correct answer: next to
      floor
      Correct answer: above

      Q5.
      Why are risk assessments important?

      Correct answer: to identify dangers
      Correct answer: to find solutions to the dangers
      to practice filling collecting data

      Q6.
      Match the problem to a suitable solution.

      Correct Answer:heavy rain is expected,make sure everyone has a raincoat

      make sure everyone has a raincoat

      Correct Answer:working near a stream,stay away from the edge

      stay away from the edge

      Correct Answer:busy road to cross,use a pedestrian crossing

      use a pedestrian crossing

      Correct Answer:travelling by coach,wear your seatbelt

      wear your seatbelt

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      Which image shows a familiar human feature on the journey to school?

      Trees
      Waterfall
      Correct answer: Local shops
      Correct answer: Zebra crossing

      Q2.
      Presenting your findings can be done by...

      Correct answer: making a poster
      Correct answer: writing a report
      Correct answer: talking to your class
      keeping your recording sheet

      Q3.
      To collect your data you need to write it on a sheet.

      Correct Answer: recording, Recording

      Q4.
      Geographers use a __________ to help us locate things in our local area

      Correct answer: large scale map
      world map
      map of England

      Q5.
      Why are labels around maps or photos useful?

      Correct answer: They locate a place/feature
      Correct answer: They add information
      They look neat
      They fill up space on the paper

      Q6.
      What makes a presentation successful?

      Correct answer: Clear voice
      Correct answer: Useful resources
      Looking at the clock
      Finishing quickly
      Correct answer: Using language that your audience will understand

      To help you plan your 1 geography lesson on: Buildings and features near our school, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...