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      Lesson details

      Learning outcome

      I can describe the processes involved in commercial bread production.

      Key learning points

      1. How food is produced, processed, distributed and consumed is complex but it all comes from plants and animals.
      2. Most food makes a journey from farms, where animals are reared and crops grown, to shops where people purchase it.
      3. Several different stages are involved in the commercial production of bread.

      Keywords

      • Food production - Food production is the process of turning raw materials into food that can be eaten

      • Processing - Processing means making changes to a food’s natural state. An example is cooking beans in a tomato sauce and preserving them in tins

      • Distributing - Distributing is delivering something out to where it is needed

      • Retailers - Retailers are people or businesses that sell goods

      • Commercially - If something is produced commercially it is made for the purpose of making money

      Common misconception

      Learners’ understanding and previous experience of the geography of food may vary immensely.

      Assess and build on learners’ existing knowledge and understanding. Make links to any previous learning in geography and other subjects.

      Teacher tip

      Share an online video showing the different stages of commercial bread production.

      Licence

      This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2025), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0
      except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions
      (Collection 2).

      Lesson video

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      Prior knowledge starter quiz

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      Where does your food start from?

      Correct answer: farms
      supermarkets
      markets

      Q2.
      Asia, Africa and Europe are examples of ...

      Correct Answer: continents

      Q3.
      Farming is an example of an __________ activity, as it creates jobs and makes money.

      Correct answer: economic
      energetic
      environmental

      Q4.
      There are different __________ zones across the world, this means different crops can be grown.

      1 - C
      2 - L
      3 - I
      4 - M
      5 - A
      6 - T
      7 - E

      Q5.
      What climate is good for growing crops?

      Correct answer: warm temperatures
      Correct answer: regular rainfall
      winter snow
      short hours of daylight

      Q6.
      Which of these shops are food retailers?

      Correct answer: Asda
      Correct answer: M&S
      Correct answer: local farm shop
      your kitchen

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      Match the key term to the correct definition

      Correct Answer:processing,making changes to a food’s natural state

      making changes to a food’s natural state

      Correct Answer:produce,the process of turning raw materials into food that can be eaten

      the process of turning raw materials into food that can be eaten

      Correct Answer:distribute,delivering something out to where it is needed

      delivering something out to where it is needed

      Q2.
      Put these different stages of food production in the correct order

      1 - produce
      2 - process
      3 - distribute
      4 - consume

      Q3.
      Which of these are parts of food production?

      writing a shopping list
      Correct answer: growing crops
      Correct answer: buying food from the supermarket
      Correct answer: packaging food

      Q4.
      What percentage of food in the UK is wasted?

      Correct answer: 10%
      15%
      25%
      50%

      Q5.
      Match the key word to the correct definition.

      Correct Answer:retailer,People or businesses that sell goods

      People or businesses that sell goods

      Correct Answer:distribution,Delivering something out to where it is needed

      Delivering something out to where it is needed

      Correct Answer:commercial,It is made for the purpose of making money

      It is made for the purpose of making money

      Q6.
      What is usually used for the packaging of bread in supermarkets?

      Correct answer: plastic bags
      paper bags
      tin cans

      To help you plan your 6 geography lesson on: The geography of food, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...