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New
New
Year 10
Edexcel

A practical exploration of endurance fitness testing

I can apply protocols of specific fitness tests that measure cardiovascular and muscular endurance, and compare results to normative data.

icon-background-square
New
New
Year 10
Edexcel

A practical exploration of endurance fitness testing

I can apply protocols of specific fitness tests that measure cardiovascular and muscular endurance, and compare results to normative data.

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Lesson details

Key learning points

  1. The fitness test for cardiovascular fitness is Harvard step test and the 12 minute Cooper run/swim
  2. The minute sit-up and press-up test measure muscular endurance.
  3. Fitness tests are measured or recorded using various units (e.g time, distance or weight).
  4. Performing each fitness test according to protocol is crucial to ensure accurate and reliable measurements.

Keywords

  • Cardiovascular fitness - the ability to exercise your whole body for long periods of time, sometimes called stamina or aerobic endurance

  • Muscular endurance - the ability to use voluntary muscles many times without getting tired

  • Normative data - information collected from a large group of people to show what's typical or average, so others can compare to it

  • Protocol - the set of rules, guidelines, or procedures that should be followed for a specific process or activity to ensure validity, reliability and safety

Common misconception

Pupils may measure their heart rate incorrectly after completing the 150 steps for the Harvard step test.

Before starting the Harvard step test, allow pupils an opportunity to practice finding and measuring their heart rate.


To help you plan your year 10 physical education lesson on: A practical exploration of endurance fitness testing, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...

Depending on the length of your lesson, group size and facilities, you may wish to split this lesson over two lessons, especially as completing the Cooper run and Harvard step test back to back is extremely challenging. It is also essential to check for any underlying health conditions.
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Teacher tip
equipment-required

Equipment

45cm step x 15, stack of cones, stop watches x 15.

content-guidance

Content guidance

  • Risk assessment required - physical activity
supervision-level

Supervision

Adult supervision required

copyright

Licence

This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2025), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0 except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions (Collection 2).

Lesson video

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6 Questions

Q1.
Fitness tests are used to determine our of fitness.
Correct Answer: level
Q2.
Identify the fitness tests that measure cardiovascular fitness.
1 minute sit-up test
Correct answer: Harvard step test
1 minute press-up test
Correct answer: Cooper 12 min run
Q3.
Which athlete would not need high levels of cardiovascular fitness?
triathlete
marathon runner
rugby player
Correct answer: skateboarder performing a kickflip
Q4.
Identify the component of fitness that the 1 minute sit-up test measures.
Correct Answer: muscular endurance
Q5.
Which athlete would require most muscular endurance?
100m sprinter
javelin thrower
Correct answer: a long distance swimmer
a gymnast performing the splits
Q6.
Match the keyword to the correct definition.
Correct Answer:cardiovascular fitness,the ability to exercise your whole body for long periods of time
tick

the ability to exercise your whole body for long periods of time

Correct Answer:muscular endurance,the ability to use voluntary muscles many times without getting tired
tick

the ability to use voluntary muscles many times without getting tired

Correct Answer:normative data,information collected from a large group to show what's typical
tick

information collected from a large group to show what's typical

Correct Answer:protocol,the set of rules, guidelines or procedures that should be followed
tick

the set of rules, guidelines or procedures that should be followed

6 Questions

Q1.
Identify the fitness tests that measure cardiovascular endurance.
1 minute sit-up test
Correct answer: Harvard step test
1 minute press-up test
Correct answer: Cooper 12 minute run
Q2.
What is the distance of the height of the bench for the Harvard step test?
15cm
35cm
Correct answer: 45cm
55cm
Q3.
Ellie is a 16 year old female. She scores 2080m on the Cooper 12 minute run. Use the table of normative data to rate her cardiovascular fitness.
An image in a quiz
Excellent
Correct answer: Above average
Poor
Average
Q4.
Identify the component of fitness that the 1 minute press-up test measures.
Correct Answer: muscular endurance
Q5.
How long do you have to work to complete the sit-up test?
30 seconds
Correct answer: 1 minute
90 seconds
2 minutes
Q6.
Usman is male. He scores 42 on the sit-up test. Use the table of normative data to rate his muscular endurance.
An image in a quiz
Poor
Below average
Correct answer: Average
Above average
Q6 BrianMac Sports Coach www.brianmac.co.uk