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Year 6

Algorithms and echo chambers

I can explain how algorithms and human behaviours influence what we consume online.

icon-background-square
New
New
Year 6

Algorithms and echo chambers

I can explain how algorithms and human behaviours influence what we consume online.

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Lesson details

Key learning points

  1. Money influences how content is created, shared and viewed.
  2. People can pay money to advertise their products or boost their views.
  3. Content is suggested to us, based on computer algorithms that guess what we might enjoy.
  4. We are often shown identical content to people who are similar to us, creating an 'echo chamber'.
  5. Echo chambers create polarised opinions and can cause problems in society.

Keywords

  • Influence - the effect that somebody has on the way a person thinks or behaves

  • Content - posts, videos, reels or articles put online by a content creator

  • Algorithm - a set of rules used or created by a computer program

  • Echo chamber - a space where we only hear opinions and beliefs similar to our own

  • Polarised - when something is split into two very different or opposite opinions, like when people strongly disagree about something

Common misconception

Most people think the same way as me.

When we use the internet, we are normally shown things that reinforce our current opinions due to social media algorithms and human nature. This means we are often unaware of diverse viewpoints.

Be aware that pupils will have varying experiences with social media and the internet. Encourage pupils to discuss what they are aware of without judgement. Remind pupils that most social media is intended for use by those 13+.
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Teacher tip
equipment-required

Equipment

content-guidance

Content guidance

  • Depiction or discussion of discriminatory behaviour
supervision-level

Supervision

Adult supervision recommended

copyright

Licence

This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2025), licensed on
Open Government Licence version 3.0
except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions (Collection 2).

Lesson video

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6 Questions

Q1.
Match the words to the correct definition.
Correct Answer:generate,to create or make something
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to create or make something

Correct Answer:artificial intelligence (AI),computer programs that can learn and think in a way similar to humans
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computer programs that can learn and think in a way similar to humans

Correct Answer:identify,to spot or recognise something
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to spot or recognise something

Q2.
Which statements about AI are true?
Videos and images need to be real in order to be uploaded to the internet.
It is easy to identify AI generated images if we look closely.
Correct answer: AI generated images are commonly found online.
Correct answer: AI images are rarely used by trusted websites.
Q3.
Somebody could use a fake to steal information, pretend to be somebody else or promote a brand or product.
Correct Answer: image, picture, ID, profile
Q4.
Which are ways we can identify if something is AI generated?
see if it's been posted online
Correct answer: ask ourselves if it could be real
Correct answer: look to see it's from a trusted source
ask ourselves if it looks like a photo
Q5.
Which is the definition for the word 'bias'?
the reason why someone does something
the person creating a website or app
Correct answer: a feeling that influences how you respond to a situation or person
false or inaccurate information, getting the facts wrong
Q6.
means influencing someone’s emotions to make them do something, for example, by using tactics.
Correct Answer: manipulation, persuasion, manipulating, persuading

5 Questions

Q1.
Match the word with the correct definition.
Correct Answer:content,posts, videos, reels or articles put online by a content creator
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posts, videos, reels or articles put online by a content creator

Correct Answer:algorithm,a set of rules used or created by a computer program
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a set of rules used or created by a computer program

Correct Answer:echo chamber,a space where we only hear opinions and beliefs similar to our own
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a space where we only hear opinions and beliefs similar to our own

Q2.
What can influence how content is created, shared and viewed?
Correct answer: the money it could earn
the device it's posted on
the time of day it's posted
Q3.
Content is suggested to us, based on computer that guess what we might enjoy.
Correct Answer: algorithms, programs, programmes
Q4.
Which of these statements are true?
Most people think the same way we do.
Correct answer: People can pay money to advertise their products online.
One company owns the internet.
Correct answer: Echo chambers create polarised opinions and can cause problems in society.
Q5.
What are some of the consequences of living in an echo chamber?
Correct answer: people not respecting each other
learning about different people's opinions
Correct answer: people discriminating against each other
being less likely to believe false information