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      How are you feeling? Information questions with '¿cómo?'

      Lesson details

      Learning outcome

      I can use singular persons of ‘estar’ to ask and answer questions about how someone is.

      Vocabulary and transcripts for this lessons

      Key learning points

      1. The sound-symbol correspondence [e] can be practised with words such as ‘tener’ and ‘papel’.
      2. Spanish pronouns are often not used; the verb ending indicates the person who is carrying out the action of the verb.
      3. Spanish question word ‘¿cómo?’ combine with ‘estar’ to ask how someone is.

      Keywords

      • [e] - pronounced [e] as in elefante

      • ¿cómo? - question word for 'how?'

      • Estoy - part of the verb 'estar', 'to be, being', meaning 'I am'

      • Está - part of the verb 'estar', 'to be, being', meaning 'she, he, it is'

      Common misconception

      Spanish verbs always need pronouns, like in English, to convey the person doing the action.

      Spanish verbs don't always need pronouns. The verb endings indicates the person doing the action.

      Teacher tip

      Address the importance of vocabulary learning and strategies that could be used. Discuss little and often with pupils to develop their skills for practising and memorising new vocabulary.

      Licence

      This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2025), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0
      except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions
      (Collection 2).

      Lesson video

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      Prior knowledge starter quiz

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      Which word means 'serious'?

      contento
      cansado
      Correct answer: serio
      nervioso

      Q2.
      'Estoy contento' means 'I am pleased'. Which phrase means 'I am ready'?

      Está contento
      Está preparado
      Correct answer: Estoy preparado
      Estoy nervioso

      Q3.
      Match the Spanish and the English.

      Correct Answer:contento,pleased

      pleased

      Correct Answer:cansado,tired

      tired

      Correct Answer:preparado,ready

      ready

      Correct Answer:serio,serious

      serious

      Correct Answer:presente,present

      present

      Correct Answer:ausente,absent

      absent

      Q4.
      The verb 'estar' describes mood and ...

      Correct Answer: location

      Q5.
      Estoy, está, estás. Order these words in this order: I am - you are - she, he, it is.

      1 - estoy
      2 - estás
      3 - está

      Q6.
      How would you say 'I am nervous' for a boy in Spanish?

      Correct Answer: Estoy nervioso. , estoy nervioso

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      Which words contain more than one example of the [e] sound?

      Correct answer: tener
      papel
      Correct answer: elefante
      preparado
      estoy

      Q2.
      Estar means to be, being when describing ...

      Correct answer: location
      Correct answer: mood
      Correct answer: temporary states
      time
      weather

      Q3.
      True or False? está can mean she, he, it is or just is.

      Correct Answer: True.

      Q4.
      Quique is asked '¿Cómo estás?' He answers 'estoy cansado'. What did he say?

      I am pleased.
      Correct answer: I am tired.
      I am calm.
      I am curious.

      Q5.
      Rubén está tranquilo. How is Rubén?

      Correct answer: calm
      tired
      nervous
      serious

      Q6.
      ¿Cómo estás? Answer this question by saying 'I am ready' (m).

      Correct Answer: Estoy preparado.

      To help you plan your 3 Spanish lesson on: How are you feeling? Information questions with '¿cómo?', download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...